---
title: "CVE-2026-101337: NSD - Buffer Overflow"
description: "NSD contains a buffer overflow caused by incorrect base64 token calculation when data is split into pieces of 3 characters or less, letting attackers overwrite the stack with up to 64K of controlled data, exploit requires feeding specially crafted zone files directly to NSD."
url: https://panop.io/threat-heartbeat/CVE-2026-101337/
---

# CVE-2026-101337 NSD - Buffer Overflow

NSD contains a buffer overflow caused by incorrect base64 token calculation when data is split into pieces of 3 characters or less, letting attackers overwrite the stack with up to 64K of controlled data, exploit requires feeding specially crafted zone files directly to NSD.

CVSS base score 8.7 /10

High

CISA KEV

Not listed

Public exploit

None known

Authentication

Required

[View the NVD record ↗](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101337)

## Details

Type

Buffer Overflow

Impact

Remote Code Execution

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Published

14 October 2026

Updated

15 October 2026

Weakness

[CWE-121](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html)

## Vendor fix

Update to the latest version of NSD.

Patching closes this CVE. It does not tell you which of your systems run the affected version, or what else is exposed alongside them.

## References

- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101337](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101337)
- [https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/nsd/CVE-2026-101337.txt](https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/nsd/CVE-2026-101337.txt)

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## What this record can't tell you

- Whether you run the affected software, and where
- Whether an attacker can actually reach and exploit it
- The misconfigurations that never get a CVE number
- What it would cost the business, ranked into what to fix first

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